Money Tree (Pachira aquatica) - Complete Care Guide
Money Tree (Pachira aquatica)
The Money Tree is a popular, low-maintenance houseplant known for its braided trunk and rounded leaves. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to care for a Money Tree:
Potting:
- Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the plant's current container, with good drainage holes to prevent waterlogged soil.
- Use a well-draining potting mix specifically designed for tropical plants.
- Gently remove the plant from its current container, taking care not to damage the roots.
- Place the plant in the new pot, making sure the soil level is the same as it was in the original container.
- Fill in the gaps with potting mix, gently firming it around the roots.
Placement:
Place the Money Tree in a bright, indirectly lit area, such as an east- or west-facing window. Avoid direct sunlight, which can cause the leaves to become scorched. The Money Tree can tolerate low light conditions, but it will not thrive in complete darkness.
Feeding:
- Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer (20-20-20) at half the recommended strength.
- Feed the plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
- You can also use a fertilizer specifically formulated for tropical plants, which may contain additional micronutrients.
Watering:
- Check the soil moisture by sticking your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle. If the soil feels dry, it's time to water.
- Water the plant thoroughly, making sure the pot drains well to prevent waterlogged soil.
- Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry, usually every 7-10 days in the spring and summer, and less often in the fall and winter.
Diseases:
Money Trees are susceptible to the following diseases:
- Root rot: caused by overwatering, which can be treated by repotting the plant in fresh, well-draining soil and reducing watering frequency.
- Leaf spot: caused by fungal infections, which can be treated by removing affected leaves and treating the plant with a fungicide.
- Pests: such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale, which can be treated by isolating the plant and treating it with insecticidal soap.
Toxicity:
Money Trees are toxic to humans and pets if ingested. The plant contains saponins, which can cause gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, and diarrhea if eaten.
Additional Tips:
- Keep the temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C) to promote healthy growth.
- Humidity levels should be around 50-60% to prevent leaf drop.
- Prune the plant regularly to encourage new growth and prevent it from becoming leggy.
- Rotate the plant regularly to maintain its braided trunk and prevent it from becoming lopsided.
- Repot the plant every 2-3 years to maintain its health and promote new growth.